本月托福綜合寫作考察了生物和考古類，內容本身難度中等，但這兩種話題不是考生平時熟悉的，所以相應的話題詞匯可能會是考生的閱讀和聽力理解的障礙所在。所以4月份的考試要加強這兩種話題的詞匯的背誦。另外因為沒有考到天文，社會，藝術等話題，所以可以在接下來的備考中著重背一下這些方面的單詞和了解相關的基礎知識。

獨立寫作主要考察了政府、教育和工作類的話題寫作。題型以二選一為主，題目以舊題為主。所以接下來的備考中一方面要注意三選一以及絕對詞題型的可能性，加強相應的練習；另一方面要多利用舊題來做相應的思路拓展，保證考試不跑題。

2022年3月具體內容

3月2日

翼龍（pterosaur）從小是否需要父母指導飛行？

獨立寫作

Some people believe that the government should encourage people to drive by making sure that every person has a car, lowering the price of gasoline, and building more roads and highways, while others feel that the government should encourage people to take public transportation by building more bus or subway stations and increasing the number of routes. Which view do you agree with and why?

題目解析：

二選一類，舊題重現。政府鼓勵出行，應該保證每個人都擁有一輛私家車降低石油價格，建造更多的道路和高速還是應該多投資公共交通，建設更多的路線來鼓勵人們采用公共出行方式。

參考觀點：選擇后者

原因一：有利于保護環境environment protection.提供更低的石油價格(reduce fuel costs/lower gasoline price)會讓人們在出行的時候更傾向于(tend to)使用private cars. Greenhouses gases emissions that come from transportation reduces the air quality.

原因二：提升公眾的健康improves community health. 人們需要從家往返最近的公交站（walk from their front doors to the transit)---regular transit reduces obesity.

3月5日

濕地植物（cypress trees）的根有一部分露在地表，被稱為knees，討論其作用

獨立寫作

Recently several cities have made it a rule that teachers will give primary school students (aged 5-10) no more than 30 minutes of homework per night, because the students get enough instruction during the regular school day. Do you agree or disagree with this rule? Why?

題目解析：

同意或不同意老師每晚給5-10歲的小學生布置不多于30分鐘的作業。觀點無所謂對錯，言之有理即可。

參考觀點：同意

1、30分鐘之內的作業量能幫助學生培養良好的學習習慣,尤其是時間管理能力以及高效地學習能力

2、過多的作業（excessive homework）會影響(affect/ is associated with)身心健康(physical and psychological health problems)

3月12日

埃及金字塔的shaft有什么作用？

獨立寫作

You may choose between two professors who will be teaching a course that you must take at your university. If the following statements are the only information available to you about the differences between the two professors,

which professor would you choose? Why?

One professor was voted most popular in a survey of students about their teachers.

One professor has just been given an award for outstanding research.

題目解析：

經典舊題，必練題目。你會選哪種教授的課？受歡迎的教授還是在學術上獲過獎項的。

參考觀點：Popular professor

原因一：受歡迎的教授對于學生的學習幫助很大. teaching methods, approach.

原因二：受歡迎的教授對于學生以后找工作有幫助.

3月16日

哥倫布發現美洲之前，已經有人發現了美洲

獨立寫作

Imagine you need to improve your performance in order to get better grades or higher work payment which way would you choose doing more extra work or assignments that are required participate more actively or contributing your own idea more frequently in the group discussion.

題目解析：

想象一下，你需要提高自己的表現才能獲得更好的成績或更高的工作報酬，你會選擇哪種方式？

1、做更多需要的額外工作或任務;

2、更積極地參與或更頻繁地在小組討論中貢獻自己的想法。

參考觀點：選觀點二

原因一：這種做法有助于建立自信心confidence is more likely to be built.

原因二：這樣有助于職業晉升（promotion）及發展。