2022年12月4日托福考試真題_機經回顧
時間:2022-12-07
來源:托福學習
作者:未知
在前面的地方我們剛剛給大家分享了11月份托福聽說讀寫的全部機經資料,今天我們繼續給大家分享一下2022年12月4日周六場托福考試的真題機經回顧,希望對備考托福的同學們有所幫助!該場考試難度不大,不過大家一定要關注往期的寫作機經訓練哦。
閱讀部分
Passage 1
關于美國由于被殖民引發的的生態環境變化。在歐洲人到美國定居后,他們對于當地的生態系統產生了影響。比如被西班牙、葡萄牙殖民的美國地區,畜牧動物的引入改變了當地景觀;而在英國的殖民地,殖民者對于木材的需求和使用,也對美國環境產生了巨大影響。
Passage 2
關于太陽系的分化。地球上的化學物質互相結合,分化為了地核、地幔和地殼。在地球上發生的分化過程可以以隕石作為證據,隕石可以根據不同的方式分為不同類型。
Passage 3
關于荷馬史詩與口頭詩歌。最早的詩歌是口頭詩歌,不是寫下來的,而是背誦或唱出來的。其中,兩個最巔峰的詩歌分別是“奧特賽”和“伊利亞特”,被認為是詩人荷馬的作品。
Passage 4
關于古代美洲的一種農業形式。墨西哥的先民曾經在湖邊開墾濕地,形成了迷人的農業景觀。這種農業系統有許多優勢,因此盡可能地在河的流域周邊采用。
Passage 5
關于地球氣候的變化。自地球形成以來,氣候一直在不斷變化,科學家通過提取南北極冰原的冰,研究地球過去的氣候。
Passage 6
關于美國東北部的殖民地“新英格蘭”地區。17世紀新英格蘭社會主要由農民組成,他們普遍比歐洲農民更富裕,出生率也高,定居者不斷向內陸探索,同時種植不同植物,形成了一種特殊的社會模式。
口語部分
Task 1
When your friend sends a message to you, do you prefer to reply right away or reply later?
Task 2
About school canteen aiming to offer more choices by calling students to submit their favorite recipes.
Task 3
About diurnal rhythm(晝夜節律), which refers to a period of a day when people are the most awake and productive.
Task 4
About the problems and solutions of group study.
1. Teachers set up rules and guidelines to ensure every member of the group can be respected and heard
2. Teachers should assign some special tasks to those who are willing to work independently and encourage them to share with other members of the same group.
寫作部分
獨立寫作
Students can learn as much by watching movies as they can learn by reading books.
綜合寫作
About whether the new lie detector is useful.
Reading
Pros:
1. Due to the brain activity canner function, The lie detector is valid enough to distinguish true lying, because even a liar cannot hide his brain activity.
2. The test results by the lie detector can be used as testimony or evidence in courts.
3. The progress of lie detector can be applied in other similar circumstances or fields like diplomatic and business negotiations
Listening
Cons:
1. People who take medication (or have meditation?) can effectively influence brain activity to successfully cheat lie detector.
2. A lie detector only records the testee’s brain activities, and sometimes mistakes uncertainty for lies, so the test results are not good enough to be used as evidence in courts.
3. It’s offensive to use liedetectors in political and business fields where basic courtesy must be maintained and true feelings be hidden.
