雅思口語如何突破6分魔咒_雅思口語備考
時間:2021-05-13
來源:網絡
作者:無
在雅思口語考試中,很多考生的天花板總是6分,那么要想達到6分就必須嚴格按照官方評分標準答題。那么雅思口語備考當中,什么是雅思口語6分的標準呢?雅思口語如何突破6分魔咒?
接下來小顧老師就從評分標準的4個維度,分析6分的特征:
(1)Fluency and coherence 流利度與連貫性
官方解讀:表現出充分交流的意愿,但有時由于偶爾的重復,自我糾正或猶豫缺乏連貫性。
能使用一系列連接詞及語篇標記,但無法保持一貫恰當。
雅思口語備考班小顧老師給考生的建議:
在回答Part 1 的時候,一定要拓展細節,多說幾句,大約在3個句子左右,只回答一個簡單句,單詞或詞組是不能得高分。因此考生要學會使用以下不同答題結構:
l 正面觀點+原因+細節/例子+(扣題)
l 反面觀點+原因+細節/例子+(扣題)
l 分情況+情況1+情況2
l 時間1+時間2
l 回答+細節(經歷)
l 正面觀點+原因+細節/例子+(扣題)
What kinds of books do you like to read?
Actually, I’m a big fan of fantasy novels.
Because they are pretty entertaining to read.
You know, during my time off I usually read some interesting novels at home, like Harry Potter. I mean, it’s a good way to relax and unwind.
l 反面觀點+原因+細節/例子+(扣題)
Do you enjoy cooking?
Well, to be honest, I’m not really into cooking.
This is because cooking is pretty tricky for me and it’s a hassle.
I still remember a couple of weeks ago, I was cooking at home. But unfortunately, the food was burnt and it completely went to waste.
l 分情況+情況1+情況2
What do you usually eat?
Well, it really depends!
If I have a lot of time, I’ll cook and have some home cooked food, like dumplings and Chow Mein.
But if I’m occupied with my studies, then I’ll order some takeout because it’s time-efficient and quite convenient.
l 時間1+時間2
What do you usually like to do during the weekends?
Sometimes, I go shopping with my friends during the weekends. You know, buy some clothes and shoes.
Other times, I watch some movies by myself at home to loosen up.
l 回答+例子(經歷)
When is the last time you went on a trip?
Um, in July.
I travelled to Greece with my girlfriend Alice on a two-week vacation. It was absolutely a wonderful trip.
另外考生還要注意多使用一些邏輯連接詞:
l 表示觀點:In my view, I think, Personally speaking… …
l 表達原因:Because, This is because, The main reason is that… …
l 表達舉例:For example, Take… as an example, For instance… …
l 表達因此:So, Therefore, As a result… …
l 表達首先:First of all, To start with, Firstly… …
l 表達其次:Second of all, Next, Secondly… …
l 表達另外:In addition, What’s more, Moreover… …
l 表示轉折:But, However, Nevertheless… …
l 表示讓步:Although, Tough, Even if… …
l … …
(2)Lexical Resource 詞匯
官方解讀:有足以詳盡討論各種話題的詞匯量,雖然有時使用不當但意思表達清楚。
基本上能成功進行改述
雅思口語備考班小顧老師給考生的建議:
多積累主題詞匯而不是大詞偏詞難詞,如:談論的話題是游樂場Amusement park,我們可能會使用以下一些話題詞匯:
Rollercoaster
Scary
Thrilling
Take rides
Ferries wheel
Merry-go-round
Ice cream cone
……
另外注意詞匯的多樣性,用不同英文單詞表達同一漢語概念,如:
表示喜歡和喜愛,除了用Like/love/enjoy,還可以用下面詞組表達:
Be fond of/be keen on
I am really into…
I’m a big fan of…
I’m passionate about…
I’m crazy about…
(3)Grammatical Range and Accuracy 語法多樣性和準確性
官方解讀:結合使用簡單與復雜的句型,但靈活性有限。
使用復雜結構時經常出現錯誤,盡管這些錯誤極少造成理解困難。
小顧老師給的考生建議:
簡單句,并列句和復合句混合使用。另外,專注使用一些常見的復合句即可。
簡單句:
S+V+O
并列句
S+V+O [and/but/or…] S+V+O
復合句
S+V+O [which/when/if...] S+V+O
常見的復合句:
定語從句 [非限定定語從句]
時間狀語從句
條件狀語從句
賓語從句
……
另外,建議考生通過口語錄音修改逐漸減少常見語法錯誤:
NO 1: When I am 12 years old, I go to the café a lot. (時態錯誤)
NO 2: I really admire my mom because HE is a successful businesswoman. (代詞混淆)
NO 3: Using the WeChat is really convenience. (詞匯混淆)
NO 4: In my hometown, there have many shops. (There be句式使用有誤)
NO 5: I must to study hard. (情態動詞使用有誤)
NO 6: Although American education is great, but the tuition fee is super expensive. (連接詞使用有誤)
NO 7: There are many people go abroad. (雙謂語錯誤)
……
Pronunciation 發音
官方解讀:
使用多種發音特點,但掌握度不一 。
展示出某些有效使用發音特點的能力,但不能持續表達這一能力。
表達過程中聽者基本能理解,但部分單詞或音發音不準確導致有時清晰度下降。
小顧老師給考生的建議:
練習發音的特點
l 連讀:輔音+元音
l 擊穿:輔音+h元音
l 爆破:爆破音+輔音
l 疊合:輔音+相同輔音
連讀:
Ten o’clock
For example
Fine arts
A hundred and eighty
When I was in school, I’ve never heard about it.
擊穿:
Tell her
Tell him
Guess who?
Says who?
What’s happening?
爆破:
Exactly
Absolutely
You’d better not lie.
How’s it going?
It is a hot day.
疊合:
Bus station
I like cake.
It’s not the right time.
My friend did it.
只有嚴格按照劍橋雅思官方口語6分的標準準備答題,考生才會突破6分的魔咒。朗思教育雅思6托福暑假班開始報名啦,抓住黃金學習期,彎道超車不是夢,更有超值優惠,只為優秀的你。
